Another Historic Moment in Tornado Forecasting:

SPC Forecaster Directly Verifies His Tornado Watch

The Duncan, OK Tornado of 25 May 97


In the 50th year of tornado forecasting -- and for the first time in its storied history -- a SELS/SPC forecaster directly verified his own tornado watch by going out and seeing a tornado in it.

Steve Corfidi issued Tornado Watch 318 at 2:33 pm CDT on 25 May 97, one of several successful watches from SPC that afternoon for an outbreak of severe thunderstorms and tornadoes from Kansas to North Texas. His forecast overview of the weather situation can be found in the "DISCUSSION" section of the watch below:

Cartographical depiction of the watch. Duncan tornado location is denoted by red triangle. In addition, several other destructive tornadoes (not plotted) occurred in this watch over OK and North TX, from at least 4 supercells.


Steve and fellow SPC forecaster Roger Edwards went off duty at 4 pm and immediately drove southwest out of Norman in Roger's Meatwagon. Along the way, they barely missed seeing a tornado near Blanchard from an HP (high-precipitation) supercell (a storm that later produced a destructive tornado near Purcell) -- then stopped to view and photograph two other storms near Lindsay, OK, and west of Pauls Valley, OK. They saw two small funnels and impressive rotation in the Pauls Valley supercell (which also later produced a tornado); but they left it for an explosively developing storm to the southwest when road options in the former's path became limited. Steve and Roger then reached the new storm shortly before it produced its only tornado. [For a detailed account of the journey as posted to the Storm Chaser Home Page, click here.] Here is a set of still pictures that Steve took of the tornado located south of Duncan, during its 8-minute lifespan, looking west from a spot about 4 miles west of Velma, OK. [Each of these photos is Copyright © 1997 Stephen F. Corfidi.]

DUNCAN OK TORNADO (25 MAY 97) by STEVE CORFIDI

The Duncan tornado blew rail cars off their tracks and damaged mobile homes and outbuildings, rating F1.

Steve also snapped this photo of a separate funnel cloud from the same supercell north of Loco, OK, which came from the subsequent mesocyclone occlusion:

No debris was evident under the Loco funnel, nor was there any damage reported. This supercell lasted until after dark, also producing several reports of large hail and maintaining strong and deep mesocyclones; but it never spawned another confirmed tornado.

In addition to his forecasting experience and expertise at SELS, NMC (now NCEP) and then SPC, Steve has been an avid cloud and sky photographer and weather watcher since childhood -- and an occasional storm chaser for many years. The Duncan event was his first tornado.

EDITOR'S NOTE:

Steve is quite humble and wouldn't have done this himself; so as his forecasting and storm chasing partner on that day, this semi-whimsical page is my way of recognizing him for the tremendous amount of behind-the-scenes effort and time he has put into the 50th Anniversary of Tornado Forecasting commemoration.


Golden Anniversary of Tornado Forecasting

Storm Prediction Center

Steve's Online Photo Gallery